Sri Lanka’s Regional Plantation Companies (RPCs) recommitted to driving comprehensive development initiatives to uplift estate communities.
Working in partnership with the Plantation Human Development Trust (PHDT) – a tripartite body comprising of RPCs, Government and worker representatives – over the coming year, they aim to drive improved living standards for thousands of employees and their families.
As part of this year’s initiatives, they aim to facilitate a combination of large-scale housing and infrastructure projects, enhanced healthcare services, and targeted support for national education programs in RPC plantation districts. This will include building new homes, upgrading infrastructure, expanding access to medical care, and providing skill development and financial literacy programs.
A Transformational Impact on Housing Developments
One of the key priorities for RPCs has been the development of housing infrastructure. 23,768 new housing units have been constructed since privatization, while 33,719 housing units have been re-roofed to improve living conditions.
In 2024 with the support of the Plantation Human Development Trust (PHDT) 329 housing units have been completed and further 397 housing units are nearing completion. Further, 1,199 housing units are being built, demonstrating the ongoing commitment to estate community welfare.
Under the Indian Housing Programme, 3,086 new housing units are proposed in 2025, in disaster-affected or disaster-prone areas, addressing the urgent need for resilient housing solutions. Furthermore, 1,928 housing units will be completed as part of the general housing initiative under the Indian Housing Programme in collaboration with PHDT in 2025. This effort seeks to reduce inadequate housing conditions among plantation workers and provide them with sustainable living arrangements.
Infrastructure support for these new housing projects includes essential amenities such as water, electricity and roads.
These enhancements ensure that new housing settlements are equipped with necessary utilities to foster a sustainable living environment. These figures highlight the importance of continued investment in housing infrastructure.
Ensuring Community Well-being through Health and Welfare
Beyond housing, RPCs have also implemented several health and welfare programs. Given the historical health challenges within plantation communities, companies have taken steps to improve access to medical facilities and preventive healthcare services. Initiatives include mobile health clinics, maternal care programs, and sanitation improvement projects. Moreover, nutritional support programs such as Triposha and other nutritious initiatives are in operation to combat malnutrition among children and pregnant women.
The availability of qualified medical staff further strengthens healthcare delivery. Ambulance services are also available to ensure timely access to emergency care.
Improved healthcare infrastructure within estates, including the operation of many hospitals and dispensaries, is helping to bridge the gap in medical accessibility, ensuring that workers and their families receive timely medical attention. Triposha is provided through the Ministry of Health (MOH), along with breakfast for Child Development Center children on a rotating basis involving parents.
Community development extends beyond housing and healthcare, as RPCs also focus on financial inclusion and economic empowerment. Banking access is a crucial element in elevating the financial stability of estate communities. Many plantation workers have historically struggled with financial literacy and limited access to banking services. RPCs, in collaboration with financial institutions, have facilitated savings programs, microcredit opportunities, and awareness campaigns on financial management.
Additionally, education initiatives have been implemented to support the next generation. Scholarship programs and vocational training have been introduced to equip young people with skills that enhance their employability. By investing in education and skill development, RPCs aim to uplift the plantation communities. In Elpitiya plantations, several initiatives are focused on empowering the youth and developing essential skills.
Leadership training programs have been conducted for estate youth to cultivate future leaders within the community. Various programs such as Awareness for Youth, Shramadana, and other skill development programs are carried out to enhance the capabilities of young individuals. To further support economic sustainability, vocational training programs are being implemented.
In the Kahawatte plantations, initiatives such as the Ray of Hope English class for estate workers’ children, along with specialized training programs in pruning, forking, draining, plucking, and tapping, are being conducted to enhance the skills of both the younger generation and the workforce. These programs aim to improve educational opportunities and increase job proficiency within the community.
The Road Ahead
With continued government support, international partnerships, and private sector involvement, RPCs are making significant progress in driving long-term improvements in plantation communities. Their ongoing commitment to enhancing housing, healthcare, and economic opportunities reflects a positive shift towards a more inclusive and sustainable future for Sri Lanka’s plantation sector. Through these steadfast efforts, RPCs are uplifting the living standards of estate workers, contributing meaningfully to national development, and fostering a more prosperous economy.
